Sunday, December 29, 2019

Hockey Violence Essay - 1706 Words

Ice in our Blood and Blood on our Ice Ice in our Blood and Blood on our Ice I went to a fight the other night and a hockey game broke out. Rodney Dangerfield. Ever since the start to the game of hockey, violence has always played a role in the sport. While that role both contributing positive and negative aspects to the game, violence has taken its toll on not only the players but the fans as well. As violence in hockey is as many fans say part of the game and what makes â€Å"hockey† hockey, the negative outcomes overweigh the positive. From fights to brawls, slashes to high sticks, boarding to head contact the violence surrounds the entire game. As fans cheer and rant at their full potential when a fight breaks out during a hockey†¦show more content†¦Nevertheless, it is difficult to accept that violence is incidental when NHL players who specialize in fighting, goons or enforcers, are paid a premium for this behavior even though their hockey skills are marginal and those who refuse to fight are consigned to the minor leagues as punishment . However, when looking specifically at the economic value that violence is an attribute of the product intentionally promoted by leagues and teams to increase attendance and profits. The underlying assumption is that fans have a taste for violence, and violence attracts larger crowds, larger crowds increase revenue, which, given costs, increases profits. This hypothesis is compatible with the response of successive NHL presidents when the question of violence is raised: that the league is in the entertainment business and therefore has to put on a spectacle. It is also consistent with the act of paying players a premium to fight and the statistical finding that violence and NHL attendance are positively correlated. While it is quite clear that violence was widespread in hockey before and during the early years of the NHL, when it was strictly a Canadian game, as some of the classic NHL brawls have taken place in Canada between Canadian teams, and the largest NHL fan riot occurred in M ontreal.Show MoreRelatedViolence in Hockey2046 Words   |  9 PagesHockey has always been known to be a physical sport; it is full of body checks, hits from behind, sometimes the misuse of the hockey stick, and even fights. Now all off these are deemed acceptable by hockey fans to a certain extent. When a player swings his stick at another player and an injury occurs to the opposing man the instigator can usually expect to be penalized for a short amount of time, maybe even a suspension from the team for a few games. But when does this violent act on the iceRead MoreViolence in sports refers to the physical acts committed in contact sports such as soccer, hockey,600 Words   |  3 Pages Violence in sports refers to the physical acts committed in contact sports such as soccer, hockey, football and basketball. These acts of violence can include intentional attempts or threats to physically harm another player by the athletes and coaches engaged in spectator sports. Sports violence is widespread with its roots being traced back to the times of Ancient Roman gladiator fights and chariot races. In today’s sports culture, there is a high price placed on victory and sports fans haveRead MoreAnalyzing Violence Aggression in Ice Hockey Players2996 Words   |  12 PagesRunning head: Violence Aggression: Ice Hockey Violence Aggression: Ice Hockey Abstract In the arena of sports today there is a continuous subject in every sport hostility and violence. 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People engaged in athletic competitio n are generallyRead MoreEssay on Out of Control: Violence in Youth Sports2065 Words   |  9 PagesOut of Control: Violence in Youth Sports On Tuesday March 9, high school students and families exited the Chelmsford Forum following the Eastern Massachusetts’ Division 1 North hockey championship. Those rooting St. John’s (Shrewsbury) departed satisfied that their 13th-seeded Pioneers are heading to the FleetCenter for a chance at the state title. Heavily favored Matignon (Cambridge), however, came out on the short end of the 4-2 final. A heated argument amongst fans escalated. TauntingRead MoreThe Media Production Program At Ryerson University1282 Words   |  6 PagesCapital, 2016). This metaphor fits perfectly for something I love to watch and play: hockey. Canada has been the catalyst that has propelled me into following the National Hockey League (NHL) and adapting to a hockey lifestyle (seen in the lampshade in top right of artifact). Growing up in Canada influenced my friends and family to enjoy hockey. I did not realize it at the time, but part of getting interested in hockey was the need to connect with those around me. One of my most treasured memories isRead MoreThe Cost Of Playing Hockey At The Elite Level2435 Words   |  10 PagesThe cost of playing in hockey at the elite level is simply just too expensive for a typical middle class Canadian family to be able to afford. Hockey Academies are private schools, which are a luxury where you go to school and practice and perfect your skills as a hockey player at the same time. Personal Training and Hockey Schools are tools that could be used to become a better hockey player by getting stronger, faster and more practice time during the off-season. The raise in prices for ice timeRe ad MoreThe Role Of Sports For Athletes And Women Athletes1500 Words   |  6 Pagesexpensive venture and access is largely restricted to wealthy people. For example, in sports like hockey the cost is very high due to registration fees, uniforms, equipment, and facility costs. A recent case involving women field hockey players in Calgary underscores many of these challenges (Nesom, 2014). There are also injuries associated with sports participation (Madigan and Delaney 2009:112), including violence perpetuated by fans of winning and losing teams (Lewis 2009:2) Besnier and Brownell (2012)Read MoreSports Violence Must Be Abolished963 Words   |  4 Pages Hockey, football, and boxing all share something in common; and no I am not referring to the skill, quickness, and finesse that is required for these sports. I am indeed referring to the intense physicality that all three of these sports strongly value. As a devoted hockey fan, I am a witness to a great part of the physicality that takes place. Therefore, I am well aware and understand that physicality is crucial in order to compete in most sports, but we have to draw the line somewhere. When thereRead MoreCharacter Development in Youth Sports Essay2283 Words   |  10 Pagessurveyed in an issue of SportingKid magazine have witnessed ‘violent parental behavior’ toward children, coaches or official at kids’ sporting events, 80% said they had been victims of such behavior. Violence makes headlines too, as Docheff and Conn speak about a father of a 10 year old ice hockey player ‘confronts’ a coach, engages in ‘some verbal sparring’ until asked to leave. Then ‘the stressed father returns to the rink, challenges the coach again, and begins beating him while young athletes

Friday, December 20, 2019

Differences Between Gender And Social Division Essay

Any society displays a certain degree of inequality. Researches, studies or media analysis in various fields such as history, sociology, philosophy or anthropology highlight the existence of at least one social division at any given time in the history of mankind. The issue raised and analysis below is â€Å"to what extend is social division in Aoteroa New Zealand organised around gender relations†. Gender relation refers to differences that appear in all aspects of men and women lives and how these differences impact on accessing resources and seizing opportunities for personal development. Social division can be defined as a group of individuals who share common economic resources which strongly influence their lifestyle. Relation and interdependence between gender and social division is a main topic in New Zealand as proven by an array of books, journal articles, statistic research including Simon Kumar’s peer review article â€Å"Differences that matter† or à ¢â‚¬Å"The Political Economy of New Zealand† edited by Chris Rudd and Brian Roper or â€Å"New Zealand Society: a sociological institution† to name only a few. While the article â€Å"Differences that Matter† focuses on arguing that nowadays gender cannot be justified as a structural disadvantage, this paper aims to show using findings from Simon-Kumar articles, that in New Zealand government institutions through public agenda played a major role in determining the perception and understanding of gender inequality and differentiation at allShow MoreRelatedSummary Of Beyond Caring : The Demoralization Of Gender1051 Words   |  5 PagesIn her article, â€Å"Beyond Caring: The Demoralization of Gender†, Friedman states that the difference in moral reasoning between genders is because of the difference in primary moral forms of commitment which structure moral thought. According to Friedman, there are two types of primary moral commitments; the first is commi tment to a particular person and the second is commitment to abstract principles, values, and rules. Commitment to a particular person involves focusing on one person, being responsiveRead MoreGender And Its Effects On Our Society Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesGender plays an important part in the way our society is shaped. Through examining gender-based inequalities in the public and in the workplace and this essay aims to visit some of the unfrequented borders of sexual violence, and to translate their effects on our society through the theme of differences and divisions. Sociologists assert that an individual’s sex can have significant disparity to their gender. Sex is defined by biological means including an individual’s anatomy that has been assignedRead More Gender and Power in the Workplace Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesGender and Power in the Workplace This essay is an analysis of contemporary issues associated with gender and power in the workplace; which will specifically include a discussion of gender relations, stereotyping, women’s identity, the structuring of formal and informal power, sources of inequality, and sexual harassment. The concept of gender in relation to the division of labor in the workplace, and in relation to issues of power and control is an unfortunate, groundless stereotype. SuzanneRead MoreFeminism Is An Interdisciplinary Idea881 Words   |  4 Pagesinterdisciplinary idea. In sociology, feminism broadens our ideas on gender and transforms it into a major field of study. George Ritzer, in Contemporary Sociological Theory and Its Classical Roots, breaks feminist theory down into four major varieties, gender differences, gender inequality, gender oppression, and structural oppression. He then explains the different forms of feminism seen in each variety. The first variety, gender difference, describes, explains, and traces the implications of how menRead MoreTechnology And Its Impact On Society915 Words   |  4 Pagesself-preservation through the division of labour. By observing the work structures based on a global scale, discrete scale and gender, it can be shown how the coevolution of society and technology reflects the past ideals of based on the division of resources such as labour and people. For every action, there is an opposite and equal reaction however, so what will also be discussed is the negative impacts of this coevolution. Although it is clear that there is a link between technology and society, thereRead MoreGender Inequality Between Men And Men876 Words   |  4 Pagesthat dictate the role to be fulfilled by men and women in society, creating gender inequalities in the exercise. Now it seems that the struggle for a new human identity from the biological fact, is reaching, however, what is really difficult is to be able to act and be seen as human beings with equal chance of development and freedom for both women and men. While it builds the structure and culture around sexual difference of individuals that form in every society, it seems that also determines theRead MoreDifference Between Sex and Gender1127 Words   |  5 Pagessociety, the in depth differences between sex and gender has grown to be one that is discussed extensively by psychologists and sociologists too. Sex in itself is a more scientific term that explains the innate physical attributes of an individual. On the other hand gender c arries a more social tone. Meaning, that it refers to the different clothing, activities, career choices, and positions people hold in society. This essay aims to highlight some of the key differential aspects between these two concepts;Read MoreDifference Between Sex and Gender1134 Words   |  5 Pagessociety, the in depth differences between sex and gender has grown to be one that is discussed extensively by psychologists and sociologists too. Sex in itself is a more scientific term that explains the innate physical attributes of an individual. On the other hand gender carries a more social tone. Meaning, that it refers to the different clothing, activities, career choices, and positions people hold in society. This essay aims to highlight some of the key differential aspects between these two concepts;Read MoreSocial Stratification And Gender Inequality Essay1486 Words   |  6 Pagesmultiple forms of social stratification whether it may be social class, caste, slavery, race o r even gender. Social stratification places groups of people in a hierarchy depending on their social status which is respective to their economic income. This in turn determines their social position in society. With social stratification comes social mobility. These two terms are commonly found together when describing social stratification. Social mobility is simply â€Å"the change of social status within societyRead MoreAn Analysis of Rethinking Sex Gender651 Words   |  3 PagesAN ANALYSIS OF â€Å"RETHINKING SEX AND GENDER† (Christine Delphy) ~Saswati Subhra Das About the author Christine Delphy (b. 1941) is a feminist, activist, sociologist,writer and theorist of French origin. She was an active participant of the Womens Movement(Mouvement de Libà ©ration des Femmes called MLF). She challenged the law of the French Government in 2004 , which forbid Muslim girls to wear hijab in schools. She was the proponent of Material Feminism. Along with Simone de Beauvoir

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Case Study of Mrs. Fiona Free-Samples for Students Myassignment

Question: Discuss the Case Study of Mrs Fiona. Answer: Patient History Mrs. Fiona is a 51-year-old woman who lives with her husband and a 22-year-old son in Sydney, Australia.She is suffering from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) since twenty years and experiences various symptoms many times in a year. She is under medication of prednisone10 mg. Presently, COPD is under control. However, she is suffering from weakness and gets confused. Her husband also complains that she gets irritated easily now-a days. One day she was suffering from high fever of 102 degree Celsius, prolonged vomiting and diarrhea. Her husband called the doctor and was immediately asked to bring her to the hospital. Physical Examination She was diagnosed with a high blood pressure of 130/90 and a pulse rate of 86. The concentration of fluids and electrolytes in the body was found after performing a lab test. The details are as follows: Sodium : 151mmol/L (Normal range 135- 145 mmol/L) Potassium : 2.9mmol/L (Normal range 3.5 - 5 mmol/L) Chloride : 91mmol/l (Normal range 96-106mmol/L) Calcium : 9.5 mg/dl (Normal range 8.2-10.2 mg/dl) Magnesium : 1.5mmm/L (Normal range 1.3-2.1mmol/L) Haemoglobin : 8g/dl (Normal range 12-16 g/dl) Haematocrit : 25% (Normal range 38% to 47 % Arterial Blood Gases Test (ABG Test) pH level : 8 (Normal level 7.35-7.45 ) Partial Pressure of Oxygen : 64 (Normal level 75-100 mmHg) Partial Pressure of Carbon dioxide : 45 (Normal Level 38-42) Capillary Refill Test Abnormal results were obtained in the patient after this test. This shows that the patient is suffering from dehydration (Normal -pink color in less than 2 seconds). Total Urine Output Sodium : High Potassium : Low Hypothetical Diagnosis and Outcome Deficient Fluid Volume Mrs. Fiona was suffering from excessive vomiting which lead to the removal of fluid and electrolytes from the body. She is suffering from hypernatremia as she has high level of sodium content and it occurs because of fluid loss. Hypokalemia is also observed in the patient as she has low level of potassium in the body and it occurs due to diarrhea and under the medication of steroids (Frenkel et al .2014).She is suffering from hypochloremia as she has low level of chloride concentration in the body. A high haematocrit volume is also observed which refers to elevated blood cell count in an abnormal manner and it occurs because of dehydration (Hooper et al. 2014). ABG test reveals that the patient is suffering from high pH, high CO2 (Hypercapnia )and low O2 level in the arterial blood. Increase in pH occurs because of increased potassium and pulmonary disease and anemia Risk for Infection Since the patient is under the medication of prednisone, which is a corticosteroid, she is more prone to infection. Corticosteroids have a side effect that they reduce the immunity power of the body and lower the resistance to infection (Ciriaco et al. 2013). Confusion Mrs. Fiona is suffering from hypokalemia and hypernatremia due to vomiting. Imbalance in the level of sodium and potassium has a negative effect on the central nervous system of the body and impairs the functioning of the brain (Welsh et al 2013). Outcome: Level of sodium and potassium will be in normal limits in the body. Rationale: Low level of sodium and potassium leads to various cardiovascular problems Outcome: The patient will get rid of infection due to corticosteroids when hospitalized. Rationale: Infection leads to stress on the low immune system of the body. Actions Required Potassium ,sodium and chloride are present in the gastric acid in the body and excess loss of these electrolytes can lead to metabolic alkalosis, dehydration, hypernatremia and hypoalkemia (Cook, Appel, and Whelton 2014).Monitoring and evaluation of fluid and electrolytes concentration in the patient should be done on a regular basis. If she is suffering from excess loss of potassium in the body, the pulse should be checked on a regular basis as it leads to various cardiac problems (Go et al.2014). She should be given various fluids and anti-vomiting medicines to prevent vomiting. Practice Standards for Critical Care Nurses Nursing interventions include weighing the patient on a regular basis and monitoring the blood pressure and pulse twice a day. Nurse should also keep a check on the loss of fluid and electrolytes in the body by vomiting or the output of urine. Daily observation of body temperature of the patient should be done. The patient should be given a proper balanced diet and fluids such as water and juices to increase the fluid content and hemoglobin level in the blood.(Camaschella 2015).She should be advised to avoid caffeine and alcohol as it hampers the electrolyte content in the body. The nurse should be sympathetic towards the patient and take care of her. Reflective Assessment on Patient Assessment The patient is stable, as she has received proper treatment on time. She was suffering from imbalance in fluid and electrolyte concentration in the body such as high sodium, low potassium and low chloride content. She was also diagnosed with high blood pressure, pulse rate, low hemoglobin high and a high haematocrit volume.Her ABG test revealed high CO2,low O2 and high pH.She should take proper rest and increase the intake of fluids such as water, juices and take a balanced diet to increase the hemoglobin level in the blood (Johnson et al. 2015). References: Camaschella, C., 2015. Iron-deficiency anemia.New England Journal of Medicine,372(19), pp.1832-1843. Ciriaco, M., Ventrice, P., Russo, G., Scicchitano, M., Mazzitello, G., Scicchitano, F. and Russo, E., 2013. Corticosteroid-related central nervous system side effects.Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics,4(5), p.94. Cook, N.R., Appel, L.J. and Whelton, P.K., 2014. Lower levels of sodium intake and reduced cardiovascular risk.Circulation, pp.CIRCULATIONAHA-113. Weber, M.A., Schiffrin, E.L., White, W.B., Mann, S., Lindholm, L.H., Kenerson, J.G., Flack, J.M., Carter, B.L., Materson, B.J., Ram, C.V.S. and Cohen, D.L., 2014. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of hypertension in the community.The journal of clinical hypertension,16(1), pp.14-26. Frenkel, W.J., van den Born, B.J., van Munster, B.C., Korevaar, J.C., Levi, M. and de Rooij, S.E., 2014. The association between plasma sodium levels at time of admission and mortality and morbidity in acutely admitted elderly patients: a prospective cohort study.Susceptibility to hyponatremia in the elderly: causes and consequences. Go, A.S., Bauman, M.A., King, S.M.C., Fonarow, G.C., Lawrence, W., Williams, K.A. and Sanchez, E., 2014. An effective approach to high blood pressure control.Hypertension,63(4), pp.878-885. Hooper, L., Bunn, D., Jimoh, F.O. and Fairweather-Tait, S.J., 2014. Water-loss dehydration and aging.Mechanisms of ageing and development,136, pp.50-58. Johnson, E.C., Muoz, C.X., Le Bellego, L., Klein, A., Casa, D.J., Maresh, C.M. and Armstrong, L.E., 2015. Markers of the hydration process during fluid volume modification in women with habitual high or low daily fluid intakes.European journal of applied physiology,115(5), pp.1067-1074. Welsh, D., Lennie, T.A., Marcinek, R., Biddle, M.J., Abshire, D., Bentley, B. and Moser, D.K., 2013. Low-sodium diet self-management intervention in heart failure: pilot study results.European Journal of Car